Files
Classeo/backend/tests/Integration/Shared/Infrastructure/Tenant/CrossTenantIsolationTest.php
Mathias STRASSER 1fd256346a feat: Infrastructure multi-tenant avec isolation par sous-domaine
Une application SaaS éducative nécessite une séparation stricte des données
entre établissements scolaires. L'architecture multi-tenant par sous-domaine
(ecole-alpha.classeo.local) permet cette isolation tout en utilisant une
base de code unique.

Le choix d'une résolution basée sur les sous-domaines plutôt que sur des
headers ou tokens facilite le routage au niveau infrastructure (reverse proxy)
et offre une UX plus naturelle où chaque école accède à "son" URL dédiée.
2026-01-31 01:03:35 +01:00

294 lines
11 KiB
PHP

<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace App\Tests\Integration\Shared\Infrastructure\Tenant;
use App\Shared\Infrastructure\Security\TenantAwareInterface;
use App\Shared\Infrastructure\Security\TenantVoter;
use App\Shared\Infrastructure\Tenant\InMemoryTenantRegistry;
use App\Shared\Infrastructure\Tenant\TenantConfig;
use App\Shared\Infrastructure\Tenant\TenantContext;
use App\Shared\Infrastructure\Tenant\TenantId;
use App\Shared\Infrastructure\Tenant\TenantMiddleware;
use App\Shared\Infrastructure\Tenant\TenantResolver;
use PHPUnit\Framework\Attributes\CoversClass;
use PHPUnit\Framework\Attributes\Test;
use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response;
use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Event\RequestEvent;
use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernelInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\TokenInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authorization\Voter\VoterInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Security\Core\User\UserInterface;
/**
* Cross-tenant isolation tests verifying that:
* 1. Users from tenant A cannot see data from tenant B
* 2. Subdomain mismatch results in rejection
* 3. Unknown subdomains return 404
* 4. Resource access for other tenants returns 404 (not 403)
*/
#[CoversClass(TenantMiddleware::class)]
#[CoversClass(TenantVoter::class)]
#[CoversClass(TenantResolver::class)]
final class CrossTenantIsolationTest extends TestCase
{
private const string BASE_DOMAIN = 'classeo.local';
private TenantId $tenantIdAlpha;
private TenantId $tenantIdBeta;
private TenantConfig $configAlpha;
private TenantConfig $configBeta;
private InMemoryTenantRegistry $registry;
private TenantContext $context;
private TenantResolver $resolver;
private TenantMiddleware $middleware;
private TenantVoter $voter;
protected function setUp(): void
{
$this->tenantIdAlpha = TenantId::fromString('a1b2c3d4-e5f6-7890-abcd-ef1234567890');
$this->tenantIdBeta = TenantId::fromString('b2c3d4e5-f6a7-8901-bcde-f12345678901');
$this->configAlpha = new TenantConfig(
tenantId: $this->tenantIdAlpha,
subdomain: 'ecole-alpha',
databaseUrl: 'postgresql://user:pass@localhost:5432/classeo_alpha',
);
$this->configBeta = new TenantConfig(
tenantId: $this->tenantIdBeta,
subdomain: 'ecole-beta',
databaseUrl: 'postgresql://user:pass@localhost:5432/classeo_beta',
);
$this->registry = new InMemoryTenantRegistry([$this->configAlpha, $this->configBeta]);
$this->context = new TenantContext();
$this->resolver = new TenantResolver($this->registry, self::BASE_DOMAIN);
$this->middleware = new TenantMiddleware($this->resolver, $this->context);
$this->voter = new TenantVoter($this->context);
}
#[Test]
public function userFromTenantACannotAccessResourceFromTenantB(): void
{
// User authenticates on tenant Alpha
$this->context->setCurrentTenant($this->configAlpha);
// Create a resource belonging to tenant Beta
$resourceFromBeta = $this->createTenantAwareResource($this->tenantIdBeta);
// Create authenticated user token
$user = $this->createMock(UserInterface::class);
$token = $this->createMock(TokenInterface::class);
$token->method('getUser')->willReturn($user);
// Vote should DENY access
$result = $this->voter->vote($token, $resourceFromBeta, [TenantVoter::ATTRIBUTE]);
self::assertSame(VoterInterface::ACCESS_DENIED, $result);
}
#[Test]
public function userFromTenantACanAccessOwnResources(): void
{
// User authenticates on tenant Alpha
$this->context->setCurrentTenant($this->configAlpha);
// Create a resource belonging to tenant Alpha
$resourceFromAlpha = $this->createTenantAwareResource($this->tenantIdAlpha);
// Create authenticated user token
$user = $this->createMock(UserInterface::class);
$token = $this->createMock(TokenInterface::class);
$token->method('getUser')->willReturn($user);
// Vote should GRANT access
$result = $this->voter->vote($token, $resourceFromAlpha, [TenantVoter::ATTRIBUTE]);
self::assertSame(VoterInterface::ACCESS_GRANTED, $result);
}
#[Test]
public function unknownSubdomainReturns404(): void
{
$request = Request::create('https://ecole-inexistant.classeo.local/api/dashboard');
$event = $this->createRequestEvent($request);
$this->middleware->onKernelRequest($event);
self::assertTrue($event->hasResponse());
self::assertSame(Response::HTTP_NOT_FOUND, $event->getResponse()?->getStatusCode());
// Verify error message is generic (no information leakage)
$content = json_decode((string) $event->getResponse()->getContent(), true);
self::assertSame('Resource not found', $content['message']);
self::assertArrayNotHasKey('subdomain', $content);
self::assertArrayNotHasKey('tenant', $content);
}
#[Test]
public function validSubdomainSetsContext(): void
{
$request = Request::create('https://ecole-alpha.classeo.local/api/dashboard');
$event = $this->createRequestEvent($request);
$this->middleware->onKernelRequest($event);
self::assertFalse($event->hasResponse()); // No error response
self::assertTrue($this->context->hasTenant());
self::assertTrue($this->tenantIdAlpha->equals($this->context->getCurrentTenantId()));
}
#[Test]
public function accessToResourceFromOtherTenantReturns404NotRevealingExistence(): void
{
// This test verifies the critical security requirement:
// When denied access to a resource from another tenant,
// the response MUST be 404 (not 403) to prevent enumeration attacks.
// User is authenticated on tenant Alpha
$this->context->setCurrentTenant($this->configAlpha);
// Resource exists in tenant Beta
$resourceFromBeta = $this->createTenantAwareResource($this->tenantIdBeta);
// Create authenticated user token
$user = $this->createMock(UserInterface::class);
$token = $this->createMock(TokenInterface::class);
$token->method('getUser')->willReturn($user);
// Vote should DENY (which will be converted to 404 by TenantAccessDeniedHandler)
$result = $this->voter->vote($token, $resourceFromBeta, [TenantVoter::ATTRIBUTE]);
// The voter returns DENIED, not ABSTAIN
// This ensures the access is actively denied rather than just not supported
self::assertSame(VoterInterface::ACCESS_DENIED, $result);
// The AccessDeniedHandler will convert this to 404
// (tested separately in TenantAccessDeniedHandler tests)
}
#[Test]
public function tenantContextIsClearedOnRequestTermination(): void
{
// Set a tenant
$this->context->setCurrentTenant($this->configAlpha);
self::assertTrue($this->context->hasTenant());
// Terminate request
$this->middleware->onKernelTerminate();
// Context should be cleared
self::assertFalse($this->context->hasTenant());
}
#[Test]
public function subdomainMismatchWithAuthenticatedUserFromDifferentTenant(): void
{
// User tries to access ecole-beta.classeo.local
$request = Request::create('https://ecole-beta.classeo.local/api/dashboard');
$event = $this->createRequestEvent($request);
$this->middleware->onKernelRequest($event);
// Context should be set to Beta (the subdomain in the request)
self::assertTrue($this->context->hasTenant());
self::assertTrue($this->tenantIdBeta->equals($this->context->getCurrentTenantId()));
// If a user's JWT was issued by Alpha but they're accessing Beta,
// the authentication layer should reject the token (not tested here,
// that's handled by JWT validation which checks tenant claims)
}
#[Test]
public function reservedSubdomainsAreRejected(): void
{
$reservedSubdomains = ['www', 'api', 'admin', 'static', 'cdn', 'mail'];
foreach ($reservedSubdomains as $subdomain) {
$this->context->clear();
$request = Request::create("https://{$subdomain}.classeo.local/api/test");
$event = $this->createRequestEvent($request);
$this->middleware->onKernelRequest($event);
self::assertTrue(
$event->hasResponse(),
"Expected 404 response for reserved subdomain: {$subdomain}"
);
self::assertSame(
Response::HTTP_NOT_FOUND,
$event->getResponse()?->getStatusCode(),
"Expected 404 for reserved subdomain: {$subdomain}"
);
}
}
#[Test]
public function testWithTwoTenantsMinimum(): void
{
// This test ensures we always test with at least 2 tenants
// as per the project's critical rules
// Verify both tenants are set up
self::assertTrue($this->registry->exists('ecole-alpha'));
self::assertTrue($this->registry->exists('ecole-beta'));
// Test Alpha isolation
$this->context->setCurrentTenant($this->configAlpha);
$resourceAlpha = $this->createTenantAwareResource($this->tenantIdAlpha);
$resourceBeta = $this->createTenantAwareResource($this->tenantIdBeta);
$user = $this->createMock(UserInterface::class);
$token = $this->createMock(TokenInterface::class);
$token->method('getUser')->willReturn($user);
self::assertSame(
VoterInterface::ACCESS_GRANTED,
$this->voter->vote($token, $resourceAlpha, [TenantVoter::ATTRIBUTE]),
'Alpha user should access Alpha resource'
);
self::assertSame(
VoterInterface::ACCESS_DENIED,
$this->voter->vote($token, $resourceBeta, [TenantVoter::ATTRIBUTE]),
'Alpha user should NOT access Beta resource'
);
// Test Beta isolation
$this->context->setCurrentTenant($this->configBeta);
self::assertSame(
VoterInterface::ACCESS_DENIED,
$this->voter->vote($token, $resourceAlpha, [TenantVoter::ATTRIBUTE]),
'Beta user should NOT access Alpha resource'
);
self::assertSame(
VoterInterface::ACCESS_GRANTED,
$this->voter->vote($token, $resourceBeta, [TenantVoter::ATTRIBUTE]),
'Beta user should access Beta resource'
);
}
private function createRequestEvent(Request $request): RequestEvent
{
$kernel = $this->createMock(HttpKernelInterface::class);
return new RequestEvent(
$kernel,
$request,
HttpKernelInterface::MAIN_REQUEST
);
}
private function createTenantAwareResource(TenantId $tenantId): TenantAwareInterface
{
$resource = $this->createMock(TenantAwareInterface::class);
$resource->method('getTenantId')->willReturn($tenantId);
return $resource;
}
}